New World DX record on 13 & 9cm - 4024 km via tropo!

---------- Původní zpráva ----------
Od: Overbeck, Wayne <N6NB>
Komu: ok1teh[malpa]seznam.cz <OK1TEH>
Datum: 21. 6. 2015 8:34:58
Předmět: New world DX records on 2.3 and 3.4 GHz

 

I would like to inform you of new world DX records on the amateur radio 2.3 and 3.4 GHz bands. Two nights ago I (N6NB/KH6 in BK29hq) worked W6IT (DM13cs) on SSB over a path of 4024 km. The old record was 3983 km., set by N6CA and KH6HME many years ago. The propagation mode was tropospheric ducting across the Pacific Ocean.

Here is a short description of the event as submitted to the VHF editor of QST magazine. There is a link to a video clip of the 2.3 GHz contact. I am attaching two jpeg photos (click on) of my portable station used in Hawaii. The first shows my station above the duct near the KH6HME/b beacon site. The mountain in the background is Mauna Kea. The second photo is of the place within the duct where the contacts actually occurred.

73, Wayne Overbeck, N6NB
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(submitted to the VHF editor of QST)

I'd like to post something about my trip to Hawaii for the current tropo duct. This trip has really turned out well so far.

Last week the Hepburn forecast suggested that a duct might form in a few days. So I bought an airline ticket and packed a station for all bands from 144 MHz through 10 GHz in two large suitcases plus a roll-aboard and a backpack (total weight: 150 pounds). When I got here, I rented a small SUV and built a station in/on it. I made several trips to Home Depot for parts to build a rotating roof platform.

When the duct began on Tuesday, I drove all over Mauna Loa while listening to my own 222.030 MHz beacon in Orange County, Calif. It was a thrill just to hear it 2,500 miles away. By Thursday, the duct seemed to be at its best. Greg, W6IT, activated my hilltop station near Orange, CA and we worked Thursday night on six bands, including 2304 and 3456 MHz, both for new world DX records. I heard Greg well on two more bands, 902 and 5.7 GHz, but local QRN from non-amateur users (notably Part 15 wi-fi devices) in Orange County prevented him from hearing me on those two additional bands.
 

The record QSOs happened quickly. After W6IT and N6NB/KH6 worked on 144, 222 and 432, we quickly moved up the bands. We completed on 1296 at 0256z, on 2304 at 0257z and 3456 at 0300z on June 19 (Thursday afternoon, June 18, Hawaiian time). W6IT was fixed in DM13cs while N6NB/KH6 was portable in BK29hq. The center-to-center distance is 4,024 km. According to W5LUA's database of records, online at ARRL.org, the old record was 3982 km., set by KH6HME and N6CA on 14 July 1994 (2304) and 28 July 1991 (3456). Those contacts were on cw. These are apparently the first-ever SSB contacts between Hawaii and the mainland on 2304 and 3456.

I intend to write at least a conference paper and create a PowerPoint show about what I've seen and heard in Hawaii. I've noticed that the KH6HME beacon site, as good as it is, sometimes seems to be above the cloud layer that forms the top of the duct. Thursday night it was about 2,000 feet above the cloud tops. Seeing that, I drove down to 5,200' elevation to work Greg on all those bands. (The beacon site is about 8,200 feet above sea level.) My 222 beacon was definitely louder at lower elevations than at the beacon
site at that time. Friday night I operated at 7,300', which was near the cloud tops and where my beacon seemed loudest then. The size and elevation of the duct seems to vary a lot, perhaps explaining the way the KH6HME beacons vary in relative signal strength, with 432 being louder at certain times while the 144 beacon is louder at other times. There are some very interesting natural phenomena at work here.

If anyone would like to watch a video of the record-setting 2304 QSO with W6IT, it's online on my website:

www.n6nb.com/2304rcrd.mp4  

Thanks to Greg, W6IT, for his able operating on the other end of these QSOs.

-Wayne, N6NB/KH6


OK2KKW note: the very first tropo record - 144MHz QSO almost in the same path was registered already in 1957 - more abt. it read here!